What is a Terrarium?
A terrarium is a specialized habitat designed to house plants in a confined space, such as a glass or plastic bottle, or a lidded container. It can also be made from wood, metal, or any other material. Both open and closed terrariums are popular. An open terrarium generally has more ventilation, but a closed terrarium creates its own unique ecosystem and is better for growing delicate plants.
How to Make a Terrarium
In order to make a terrarium, you’ll need an appropriate container, soil, gravel, activated charcoal, plants, rocks, moss, and any decorations you wish to include. Depending on the size of your container, you may need to adjust the measurements of the components.
- Choose your terrarium container. You can use just about any container as long as it has an opening that allows you to get your hand or arm inside. Glass and plastic containers work well, but you can also use a ceramic or wooden box.
- Place a layer of gravel at the bottom of your container. The gravel acts as a layer that helps with drainage and prevents the soil from becoming overly saturated with water.
- Add a layer of activated charcoal over the gravel. Activated charcoal helps keep the environment in the terrarium free from toxins and foul odors.
- Now you can add the soil to the container. Use a soil specific to your type of plants.
- Place the plants in the container, distributing them evenly around the edges and in the center.
- Add a layer of rocks and moss over the soil and around the plants. This will add visual appeal and help retain water.
- Finally, you can add any decorations or additional moss that you desire.
Your terrarium is now ready to be placed somewhere with indirect sunlight and watered regularly.
Conclusion
Creating a terrarium is a great way to get started in the world of indoor gardening. With the right materials and a bit of knowledge, your terrarium can turn into a miniature ecosystem that can be enjoyed for years to come.
