What is Sensory Description?

January 19, 2023 Off By Rory Symes

Sensory description, also known as sensory language or imagery, is a type of writing that uses descriptive words and phrases to evoke the senses. This technique helps writers create vivid images in their readers’ minds and can be used in any genre of writing. It is particularly useful for creating atmosphere, setting the mood, and making characters come alive on the page.

Why Use Sensory Descriptions?


Sensory descriptions are important because they help readers experience what it would be like to actually be inside your story instead of just reading about it from afar. They allow you to paint a picture with words so that readers can feel immersed in your world rather than simply observing from the sidelines. By using sensory details such as smells, sounds, tastes, textures and visuals you can bring scenes to life for your audience and make them more engaging overall.

How To Write With Sensory Descriptions


When writing with sensory descriptions there are few key tips you should keep in mind:

  • Focus on specific details: The most effective way to use sensory language is by focusing on specific details rather than generic ones. Instead of saying something like “the room was dark” try describing exactly how dark it was; did shadows dance along walls or did everything seem still except for one single light source? Specifics will always give more depth and realism to your story compared to generalizations which often end up feeling flat or boring after awhile.
  • Don’t overdo it: While adding some detail here and there can really enhance a scene don’t go overboard with too much information all at once otherwise it may start sounding contrived or forced instead of naturalistic like real life experiences do when we observe them first-hand. Aim for balance between being detailed but not overwhelming while still allowing yourself enough space within each sentence so that none of its elements become lost among all the other words competing for attention within them (e.g. avoid long sentences).
  • Employ metaphors & similes judiciously: Metaphors & similes can add an extra layer of interest if used correctly however they must always serve a purpose beyond simply making things sound pretty – choose those which genuinely aid comprehension & flow rather than those which merely clutter up sentences without adding anything meaningful (e.g. “The fire burned brighter than stars” vs “The fire blazed fiercely”).
  • Think about what else could be said/shown: As well as thinking about what kind of sights/smells etc could be described consider whether anything else might need mentioning too e.g. does this scene contain any additional meaning behind its visual component (e.g. symbolism)? Are there any objects present whose presence has greater significance beyond mere decoration? Is there something going on outside the frame which viewers aren’t seeing directly but still needs referencing somehow? These kinds questions will help ensure nothing gets overlooked when constructing scenes later down line!
  • Practice makes perfect!: Writing with sensory descriptions takes practice so don’t expect instant results right away – take time out every now then jotting down observations around everyday activities e.g. walking through nature trails etc until eventually these become second nature during actual composition sessions!