A Comprehensive Guide to Submarines: How They Work and Their Role in the Military

February 21, 2023 Off By Rory Symes

Introduction:


Submarines are an important part of the military and serve a unique purpose in warfare. In this tutorial, we will delve into the intricacies of submarines and explore their functionality and role in the military.

Overview of Submarines:


Submarines are vessels designed for underwater use that can submerge and surface as needed. They are powered by nuclear reactors, so they can stay submerged for long periods of time without needing to be refuelled. Submarines are also equipped with various weapons, including missiles and torpedoes, making them a powerful force to be reckoned with.

Types of Submarines:


There are two main types of military submarines: Attack submarines and ballistic missile submarines. Attack submarines are smaller and used for close combat, while ballistic missile submarines serve as mobile launchers for nuclear missiles. Ballistic missile submarines are critical in ensuring mutual destruction and serve as a strong deterrent against potential attacks.

How Submarines Work:


Submarines operate with a combination of propulsion, ballast tanks, and control surfaces. They use their propulsion systems to move forward or backward and their ballast tanks to control their depth. Steering surfaces, including rudders and hydroplanes, allow submarines to steer and change direction.

Food and Morale on Submarines:


Submarines have limited food supplies because fresh food can only be stored for up to two weeks. Therefore, the quality of food deteriorates over time, requiring crewmembers to rely more on canned, dry, and frozen foods. Despite limited space and resources, submarines are known for having some of the best food in the Navy. This is partly due to the small size of the crew, which makes it difficult for the cook to hide a bad meal, and partly due to the fact that submarines have a higher food budget than other ships. Maintaining a high work ethic is critical on submarines because crew members must work in close quarters for extended periods of time.

Conclusion:


Submarines are powerful and complex vessels that play a critical role in the military. By understanding how they operate and the role they play in warfare, we can better appreciate the unique challenges and responsibilities of those who serve on these vessels.