Solving systems of equations using matrices

December 12, 2022 Off By Zak Morris

A system of equations is a collection of two or more equations with the same variables. Solving a system of equations involves finding the values of the variables that satisfy all of the equations in the system. In this tutorial, we will learn how to solve systems of equations using matrices, which are rectangular arrays of numbers.

To solve a system of equations using matrices, we first need to convert the equations into a matrix form. To do this, we create a matrix by placing the coefficients of the variables in the equations in rows and columns. For example, the system of equations “2x + 3y = 6” and “4x + 5y = 10” can be represented by the matrix [[2, 3], [4, 5]].

Next, we need to find the inverse of the matrix, which is a special type of matrix that can be used to solve the system of equations. The inverse of a matrix is calculated by using a process called matrix inversion. Matrix inversion involves performing a series of row operations on the matrix to convert it into an identity matrix, which is a matrix with 1’s on the diagonal and 0’s everywhere else.

Once we have the inverse of the matrix, we can use it to solve the system of equations. To do this, we multiply the inverse matrix by the vector of constants on the right side of the equations. The result of this multiplication is a vector of values for the variables, which represents the solution to the system of equations.

In this tutorial, we will go over these concepts in more detail and practice solving systems of equations using matrices. By the end of this tutorial, you should have a good understanding of how to use matrices to solve systems of equations and be able to apply this technique to solve real-world problems involving systems of equations.